Brain tumours are complex medical conditions that require timely diagnosis, precise treatment, and long-term management. In Singapore, advancements in medical technology, coupled with a strong healthcare infrastructure and a team of internationally trained specialists, make it one of the top destinations for brain tumour treatment in Asia.
This article explores the various aspects of Brain tumour treatment in Singapore — from diagnosis and types of treatment available, to hospitals, specialists, and the cost of care.
Understanding Brain Tumours
A brain tumour is an abnormal growth of cells in or around the brain. Tumours can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) and are generally classified into primary tumours (originating in the brain) and secondary tumours (metastatic, spreading from another part of the body).
Common types include:
Gliomas
Meningiomas
Pituitary adenomas
Medulloblastomas
Metastatic brain tumours
The symptoms of a brain tumour vary depending on its size, type, and location but may include headaches, seizures, memory issues, and changes in vision or behavior.
Diagnosis of Brain Tumours in Singapore
Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. Singapore’s medical institutions are equipped with cutting-edge diagnostic tools such as:
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
CT Scans
PET Scans
Biopsy (Stereotactic or open)
Neurological and cognitive assessments
Leading hospitals like the National Neuroscience Institute (NNI) and National University Hospital (NUH) offer specialized neuroimaging and diagnostics facilities.
Brain Tumour Treatment Options in Singapore
The treatment of brain tumours typically involves a multidisciplinary approach. Singapore offers a full spectrum of treatment options, including the most advanced surgical and non-surgical therapies.
1. Surgical Intervention
Surgery is often the first line of treatment for accessible tumours. Techniques used include:
Craniotomy (open surgery)
Endoscopic or keyhole surgery
Awake brain surgery for tumours near critical brain regions
Neuronavigation and intraoperative MRI for enhanced precision
2. Radiation Therapy
Advanced radiation therapy technologies are widely available in Singapore:
Stereotactic Radiosurgery (SRS): Non-invasive, highly targeted radiation, such as Gamma Knife and CyberKnife
Proton Beam Therapy: Especially useful in pediatric cases
IMRT (Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy)
3. Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is often used for malignant tumours, either alone or alongside other treatments. Singaporean oncologists tailor chemotherapy plans to each patient using the latest drug protocols and targeted therapies.
4. Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy
Targeted drugs and immunotherapies are increasingly used for aggressive or recurring tumours. These include molecular therapies aimed at specific genetic mutations within tumour cells.
5. Rehabilitation and Support Services
Post-treatment care includes:
Neuro-rehabilitation
Occupational therapy
Speech therapy
Counseling and psychological support
Comprehensive support is offered at facilities such as Tan Tock Seng Hospital and Singapore General Hospital.
Why Choose Singapore for Brain Tumour Treatment?
✅ World-Class Medical Expertise
Many specialists have received training in top institutions around the world, ensuring globally recognized standards of care.
✅ State-of-the-Art Technology
Hospitals are equipped with the latest neurosurgical tools and radiation systems.
✅ Multilingual Support
English is widely spoken, and international patient services are available in most private hospitals.
✅ Clean, Safe, and Efficient
Singapore offers a high standard of living, making it a safe and supportive environment for long-term care and recovery.
Final Thoughts
Brain tumour treatment requires a combination of expertise, technology, and compassionate care. Singapore’s healthcare system stands out for its comprehensive, patient-centric approach. Whether you are a local or international patient, Singapore offers hope through innovation, expert care, and exceptional outcomes.
